Archive for April, 2007

Pulse

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Elizabeth Lewis

Friday, April 27

Senior Sculpture Show

Come support your seniors at the annual sculpture show, hosted by the Washington University sculpture department, at the Des Lee Gallery. It is open from 6-8 p.m. today and from 6-9 p.m. Saturday. The show will feature performance, installation, video, drawing, and of course, sculpture. The Gallery is located on 1627 Washington Avenue.

Saturday, April 28

3-on-3 Basketball Tournament

Shoot some hoops on the Swamp in a charity tournament hosted by Lambda Sigma sophomore honor society. All proceeds go to the Ronald McDonald House. The event will have enough McDonald’s food to feed 150 people. For teams of 3-4 girls/guys, the entry fee is $2 per person. Prizes include one free month of tanning, 2 yoga classes, a $25 gift certificate to Fitz’s and two tickets to Six Flags. The action starts at 2 p.m. and ends at 4 p.m.

Aspen Santa Fe Ballet

This dance troupe, described as a contemporary American ballet company with a European flavor, will perform at Edison Theater Saturday at 8 p.m. and at 2 p.m. on Sunday. The event is co-presented with Dance St. Louis. Tickets are $18 for students, $25 for faculty and staff and can be purchased at Edison Box Office.

Sam Jam benefit concert

Local blues guitarist Rich McDonough is performing at this benefit concert hosted by Sigma Alpha Mu (Sammy) fraternity. The live music takes place from 1-4 p.m. on the Sammy porch, located at House #1. All proceeds will benefit the Alzheimers Association.

Sunday, April 29

“Strings for the Stringless” benefit concert

Sponsored by the Alliance of Students Against Poverty, the sweet sounds of classical music will fill Brown Hall from 6:30-9:00 p.m. The event will feature the music of Dmitri Shostakovich, Edvard Grieg, Franz Schubert, Antonin Dvorak and Bela Bartok. A reception will follow. All money donated will go to Feed St. Louis, St. Patrick’s Center, Gateway Homeless services and Helping Hands. $3 is the suggested donation.

International university leaders discuss energy, environment

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Josh Hantz

Representatives from 20 premier universities in Asia and the Middle East are coming to Washington University as part of the International Symposium on Energy and Environment May 4-7. The goals of the symposium are to develop a global network and to focus on challenging issues in the 21st century.

Sponsored by the McDonnell International Scholars Academy, which attracts talented international students to graduate school, the event also hopes to establish long-term bonds for the sake of research.

Fifty faculty members will be coming in all, including 12 university presidents.

“This is the first time a group of premier universities are together in one place anywhere in the world to talk about energy and the environment,” said James Wertsch, director of the McDonnell International Scholars Academy. “There are many different research programs that often times don’t know about each other. Part of the issue is getting a world-class group of researchers together and saying, ‘Oh, I never knew you were working on that.'”

In an increasingly globalized world, the University has put emphasis on cementing bonds between international universities.

“Every university president is talking about how to become an international university, but nobody knows exactly what this means or how to do it,” he said. “Sending students abroad is one good thing, and so is opening up campuses in other countries. That’s a way of building ties with other institutions.”

Pratim Biswas, a professor of environmental engineering science, is head of the scientific side of the symposium. Biswas is also working on implementing many ideas to foster these global relationships.

“We will collectively address what are important environmental and energy issues universities face today,” he said. “We will identify what they need to do with regard to education, research, policy and sustainable campuses.”

Biswas identified four central topics to be discussed-aerosol and air quality, water resources, energy and environmental education. He stressed three questions that accompany each topic, including identifying important issues, finding the strengths of each university and figuring out how the universities can form a multilateral team to address these issues.

Key speakers addressing these issues will include former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Thomas R. Pickering, Monsanto Company Chairman Hugh Grant and National Academy of Sciences President Ralph J. Cicerone.

Biswas also discussed his plan to expand an existing environmental and energy education Web site created for the symposium, www.eeed.wustl.edu. The site contains a listing of classes offered by the 20 partner schools of the Academy and groups them by topic. He ultimately wants the courses’ content and professors’ research to be made available to everyone.

“We can then start a discussion group and promote interaction,” he said. “I’m most excited about the educational aspects. Also, what do we do in the future? How do we reach students at other schools? Technology has a big role to play.”

In conjunction with this theme, Biswas hopes to have classrooms with the ability to connect with partner universities via satellite in the new buildings for energy, environment and chemical engineering set to be built.

The McDonnell Academy, founded in 2005, currently has 16 partner universities in Asia and four in the Middle East, including Turkey and Israel. The Academy formed these partnerships based on what made the most sense for the University, according to Wertsch.

However, Wertsch anticipates having 30-35 partnership institutions by next year and moving into other regions like Latin America and Eastern Europe. He also plans on having 30 Academy scholars for next year, increased from the 18 that participated this year.

The sessions and speeches will open for everyone to attend. The full program schedule can found by navigating through www.mcdonnell.wustl.edu.

Engineering forum details plans for school’s future

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Puneet Kollipara
Scott Bressler

Dean Mary Sansalone presented a detailed version of her plan to modernize the engineering school on Wednesday evening at a forum sponsored by the Engineering Council.

Sansalone’s “Plan for Excellence” was unveiled during the fall semester, causing some controversy within the engineering community.

During her presentation, Sansalone outlined the elements of and motivations for several major changes set to occur over the next several years.

“Dean Sansalone is developing plans for the future that will guide our investments, guide our programs, guide our recruiting activities and will position us to meet the many challenges that will face us throughout this century,” said Chancellor Mark Wrighton, who spoke at the start of the forum.

The changes include efforts to decrease the student-to-faculty ratio, reorganize the academic departments and add Writing I as a requirement for all engineering students.

Sansalone explained that, in comparison with other peer institutions, the School of Engineering has a relatively high undergraduate student-to-faculty ratio.

Sansalone announced that this ratio would be reduced to 10 to 1 by 2010, from its current level of 13 to 1, through the hiring of several new faculty members and the reduction of the undergraduate engineering class size from 285 to 235.

“The advantage of this is that each student then gets more personal attention. There are more opportunities for many of [them] to work in research labs or to work in projects with faculty,” said Sansalone.

Although 60 percent of University undergraduate engineers engage in some type of research, Sansalone said that there are currently not enough available opportunities to accommodate all requests.

Also, beginning next semester, Writing 1 will be required for engineers.

In an interview following the presentation, Sansalone noted the importance of writing skills for engineers.

“Engineering graduates lag behind in terms of writing ability, so we would obviously like to address that in the undergraduate curriculum,” she said.

Another change involves the elimination of many adjunct faculty positions; some of the eliminated positions will be changed to full-time lecturers. Accreditation teams that visited the University this past fall suggested that, due to the small size of the school, there was too broad of a focus and that there were too many part-time faculty members.

Sansalone justified the move, saying, “One of the issues with adjuncts is when they’re part-time and they come on the campus and they leave, they’re not here to advise you, to have you in their lab doing undergrad research, and to do all the things full-time faculty do.”

The school will also be focusing on several new research ventures that will be part of the school’s increased emphasis on serving society and assisting national and international needs in health care, poverty, energy and the environment. Some new research areas include more efficient sources of energy and neural engineering.

“Energy is one of the most important challenges that our country faces,” said Wrighton. “And arguably, in as much as energy and the environment are inextricably linked, this set of issues will be confronting us for a good long while.”

The presentation culminated in plans for a new engineering complex on the northeastern side of campus. The new buildings would be constructed around Whitaker Hall and in the surrounding parking lot. The school has not finalized plans for these buildings yet.

According to Sansalone, many of the changes to the school came about due to student interest, especially through speaking with student groups like EnCouncil.

Despite concerns over the availability of some upper-level electives and over the growing trend towards more specific areas of research, many students left the meeting feeling more optimistic about her plans.

“I think that it’s rough because everyone is not used to this big change, but I think that overall her goals are well intentioned and that I think she’s moving in the right direction,” said Liz Campbell, a junior chemical engineer. “I think that juniors and seniors and sophomores are worried because they’re not necessarily getting the benefits that she’s projecting, but I think overall it’s the best thing for Wash. U.”

Student health insurance fee rises for 2007-2008

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Andrea Winter

Even as many students report being unaware of the student health insurance plan, the Student Health Fee, a mandatory fee that covers the insurance plan, will experience a three percent rise in cost next year.

For the 2007-2008 academic school year, the Student Health Fee will rise to $697 from this year’s cost of $660.

According to Debra Harp, this rise is moderate. Nationally, the cost of health insurance has been rising 14% each year. The cost of student health insurance at the University has not greatly changed since the inception of the program plan in 2001.

“We constantly monitor the cost of insurance. We want to make sure it doesn’t go up,” said Harp.

All undergraduate students and full-time graduates students are automatically enrolled in the student health insurance plan upon academic enrollment. The plan is operated by the Lewer Agency and allows students to use providers within the Great West healthcare network.

“Some students were sick but didn’t want to seek healthcare because they couldn’t afford it. This put other students at risk,” said Harp.

In comparison to other colleges, the University offers a cheaper insurance plan. Among the reasons for the University plan’s affordability is that students are not required to pay a deductible. The University plan automatically covers 80 percent of medical bills.

“Our premiums are extremely low. Premiums at most other comparable universities would run at anywhere to $1100-1500. This year ours was at $660,” said Harp.

Student Health Services also allows students to receive many services at a cheaper rate. For example, it would typically be more expensive for a student to get blood drawn from an outside hospital instead of at Student Health Services because students would most likely have to pay a deductible.

Participation in the student health insurance plan has not always been mandatory. It was not until 2001 when the state of Missouri enacted a law requiring that students receive primary healthcare coverage through the University’s plan.

Prior to the establishment of a requirement for University health insurance, student bodies were generally underinsured. According to a recent study from the University of Arkansas, between 20 and 30 percent of students are uninsured.

Many students report they have no idea that they are participating in a University plan. Junior Hillary Moffat said she was surprised to find that a University plan existed.

Lack of student awareness can be problematic; if a student goes to the hospital, he or she is required to provide information about his or her insurance plan. Theoretically, students who visit the hospital should present their Washington University insurance card.

Sophomore Marguerite Burkham was also unaware that she was participating in the University’s insurance plan. She said that she carries her insurance card from her parent’s provider with her but that she does not have a University card.

“I think it is kind of silly that we have to get insurance from our school. It does seem a little unnecessary when most people have insurance with their family,” said Burkham.

The University does not maintain statistics on the number of students who receive insurance through their parents.

Student Health Services educates residential advisors about the student health insurance and sends e-mails to all students each summer.

But students, such as Burkham, said they do not remember receiving any information about the plan.

“I just assume that my parents are handling it,” she said.

Students react to Student Union budget cuts

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Sara Rajaram

Student Union finalized and approved the 2007-2008 budget this week, resulting in substantial cuts for executive committees such as the Gargoyle committee, Team 31, WUTV, KWUR, Filmboard and the campus contribution groups such as the Assembly Series.

According to junior Neil Patel, SU president, and sophomore Marius Johnson, SU treasurer, the executive committee cuts were designed to fund these groups for bare operating costs. The executive groups will then have the option of appealing to a new Executive Appeals Account, consisting of $75,000, for costs that the preliminary budget allocation does not cover.

Non-executive groups will continue appeal to the general Treasury account.

WUTV, the campus television station, faced one of the biggest allocation cuts, from $42,500 to $26,440. According to freshman Jeff Nelson, treasurer of WUTV, the allocation covers the group’s minimum costs, but if equipment breaks down, the group would not have the funds to replace it.

In that event, WUTV would have to appeal to the Executive Committee Appeals Account. Nelson noted that if a substantial number of the executive committees appeal, the account could potentially run dry.

Nelson reasoned that 20 executive groups must appeal to this same account, that is roughly equal to the executive committees’ budget cuts.

“My intuition is that there is not enough money in this account for groups like KWUR and WUTV to operate at the same level as last year,” said Nelson.

Johnson does not anticipate that the amount of the account will prove insufficient to fund executive committees who need it because not all 20 groups will need to appeal. In addition, Johnson believes that SU will see more revenues next year, a portion of which can be allocated towards the executive appeals account.

Senior John Klacsmann, KWUR general manager, voiced a concern that the account will provide executives with undue power over KWUR operations.

“I do not support the creation of an Executive Committee Appeals Fund because it gives the Student Union Executive Officers too much influence over student media output. By allocating media groups only the minimum necessary to operate, the new appeals process allows the Student Union executives . [to] potentially influence the stations’ programming content,” said Klacsmann.

In the newly passed budget, KWUR will receive $30,000 as opposed to this year’s $50,000. Klacsmann said that KWUR has planned many special projects for next year and now funding for these projects is uncertain. In addition, the rise in Internet royalties has increased the station’s costs.

“We are going to have to appeal for these funds and we may or may not get it,” said Klacsmann.

Freshman Alex Esche, Gargoyle treasurer, said that their allocation is not sufficient to fund eight shows as planned. Given an allocation of $30,000, down from $54,000 last year, Esche estimates the budget alone will allow for four shows.

One show for the fall 2007 semester is already booked and will cost $10,000 and the cost of replacing equipment is approximately $5,500. The Gargoyle, however, has scheduled future meetings with executives to further discuss the budget.

“It doesn’t cover costs of performers, overhead charges and security,” said Esche.

When asked about the possibility of appealing to the Executive Committee Appeals Account, Esche said, “It doesn’t really matter how much money is in the account. We can’t book shows unless we know we have enough money to book it, and we can’t appeal unless we have shows booked. It’s a catch-22.”

Johnson stated during Tuesday’s Treasury meeting that the intention behind the cut was to encourage the Gargoyle to aim towards higher quality shows.

“Our goal was to fund the Gargoyle so they could focus their efforts on those fewer shows and work on making them higher-caliber shows. Our goal was eight shows, but we understand there may be difficulty in attaining this number,” said Johnson.

The budget allocation towards the Assembly Series will also see some changes for the following year. The Assembly Series is set to receive $40,000, with a newly instituted speaker series fund set up with a budget of $40,000 as well. The Assembly Series received $100,000 this year, so the new budget cuts funding towards speakers by $20,000 and allocates it towards two separate accounts.

“We’ll move on from the certain bureaucratic elements of the Assembly Series. It has to be at 11 a.m., you have to submit all the speakers at once and it has to go through a certain process. If a different committee can approve the speakers, I think the positives of that can far outweigh the negatives,” said Patel.

Furthermore, Patel notes that the new speaker series fund will allow SU to bring more nationally recognized speakers to campus. Currently, the Assembly Series Committee must allocate money towards specific groups, not taking into account the speakers that the groups will sponsor.

“It’s a greater focus on the name of the speaker. It’s hard to say we want to bring in this speaker for this amount of money without knowing the name because that’s a huge factor in how many people come to the assembly series,” said Patel.

Student Union budget passes Senate, Treasury

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Hana Greenberg
Scott Bressler

Late into the night on Tuesday members of Student Union (SU) Treasury discussed the 2007-2008 budget proposed by the SU Executives, which totals almost 2.1 million dollars.

The budget passed Treasury with minor changes and was confirmed by the Senate on Wednesday night with no further amendments.

The proposed budget generated especially heated debate as Executive Committees, including WUTV, KWUR and Filmboard, took major cuts in their annual operating budgets.

The cuts came as part of an initiative by the SU executives to be more forward-thinking with regard to the budget.

“The Student Union budget needs to be looked at from a historical point of view, but also from a future point of view,” said junior Neil Patel, president of SU. “Things might change as things change on campus – for example, the creation of a new University Center or bringing the debates to campus. Student Union needs to be more flexible to reflect the changing desires of students.”

Patel and Treasurer Marius Johnson explained that this year’s budget required more changes than it had in years past.

“We wanted to be able to provide more flexibility for Treasury and Senate,” said Johnson. “For Treasury, this means strengthening the appeals account for Category 1 and 2 student groups, and for Senate, it means giving them a greater ability to show financial support for its resolutions.”

By funding events like Bauhaus and Senior Week during the initial budget phase, the appeals fund will have more money left over for other student groups.

Additionally, the Sports Club Federation, the umbrella organization for all club sports on campus, was changed to an executive committee instead of a Category 1 group. As a result, the amount of money available for Category 1 groups next year will increase substantially.

The budget proposed by the SU Executives worked to cover each group’s minimum operating cost, especially those of the executive committees who receive the largest proportion of funding.

“The interviews worked to find what the minimum amount that would suffice for their needs and let them operate,” stated Johnson. “Things like equipment breakdown and repair would be controlled by the executive appeals account.”

Johnson explained his hope that this new system, in which groups are required to communicate more with SU executives, will result in more mutual accountability by cutting down on the number of large allocations that can be spent without SU supervision.

Specifically, the new system allows executive committees to appeal to a separate executive appeals account controlled by the SU Executives, sized at $75,000 in the final budget. The creation of the new appeals account is, in part, a reaction to a constitutional council decision earlier this year, which states that executive committees cannot appeal to Treasury.

“Student Union is not saying these executive committees aren’t going to get [more] money, we’re just saying we are hesitant to give them such large sums of money up front with no ability to do anything about it later,” said Johnson.

-With additional reporting by Sam Guzik and Sara Rajaram

Letter to the Editor

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Michael Murphy

Dear Editor:

Everyone who gathered in the quad last Friday morning is lucky the University Web cam is on the southern side of Brookings looking west. Had it been pointed north towards the amphitheater, anyone on the interwebs could have seen a mass of college students litter their own quad. Why should our families and (more importantly) ourselves pay good money for an education and then litter our own campus? Has anyone else noticed the poor ability for some of our peers to pick up after ourselves in public (bedroom habits excluded)? Because somebody else will pick it up? We’re lucky that a few kind people stayed and cleaned up the beer cans, twinky wrappers and muffin cups left behind. Sure everyone might have been blitzed out of their minds, but it’s strange to think that nothing goes on in a person’s head when they drop a piece of trash from their dangling arm hoping the group they’re socializing with won’t notice (no matter where you are, it would be silly to think you aren’t aware when your trash disappears too-it’s not like a trash fairy took care of it for you).

And if you purposefully and successfully stealth drop your garbage, what then? You’ve succeeded in being cool enough to litter without anyone noticing? Are you getting your tuition’s worth?

Anyway, thanks for bearing with my venting, but it disappoints me that we can’t do basic, 3rd grade stuff as (mostly) adult college students. Washington University’s environmental departments are world-renowned! Let’s give them something to smile about on campus as they improve the world around us too. Recycle Mania is going on, Earth Day was on Sunday and odds are you will pass a recycling bin or trash can en route to your destination wherever you are on campus.

It’s not that hard to hold on to a small bit of trash for those few feet of walking until you reach the proper bin.

Good luck on finals, everyone-again, I’m not upset, but disappointed; where I come from, we learned at a young age how easy it is to not litter as opposed to the other way around. Please take a moment to be considerate to your school, your peers, and the planet with the little effort it takes to recycle or throw away your trash (and don’t forget to celebrate the beauty around you).

Happy post plant and earth day!

-David Schainker
Class of 2008

Got game?: Baseball and rape

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Michael Murphy

My partner likes watching baseball; I like making fun of baseball. I especially enjoy ridiculing the game’s fascination with arcane facts and statistics. “This is only the 13th time that a nine-fingered infielder has caught a pop fly after the third foul when the humidity has been over 69%, Jim!!” “That’s right Steve!! The closest was in the Bullfrogs-Skeeters season opener in ’49. Whatta game!!” Such achievements are inevitably followed by a round of high-fiving, chest thumping, and ass slapping-not that there’s anything homoerotic in baseball. Or homophobic. No, not at all. It’s just ‘boys’ having fun with their bats and their balls. But I teach in Women and Gender Studies; my partner’s a baseball-loving computer geek. Our differing perspectives are understandable. He gets Cardinals memorabilia every Christmas; I subsequently ‘store’ it in the basement. I sit on my end of the couch reading feminist theory; he sits on his end reading the box scores of a pasttime I consider, at best, a waste of public resources and, at worst, ritualized masculine violence. For nearly 14 years now that’s how it is.

But I’m less amused by a similar obsession with arcana when it comes to rape and sexual assault. For years I’ve taught classes that include the topic and there never fails to be a student who plays what I call the ‘rape hypothesis game.’ Dennis Sweeney played the game in his op-ed “Rape is Ambiguous” (4/25/07). “If she had three drinks but I had only two, is it rape? If we were both drunk/wasted/can’t remember the night before is it rape? If she ‘regrets’ having sex in the morning is it fair that I’m accused of rape?” And so on. (Would that such creative questioning propelled my students’ research papers!)

Do we ask similar questions about larceny? Robbery? Murder? “If I only shot the bank guard twice with a borrowed but registered German handgun, is it still murder? What if I only shot the guard once?”

The law makes fine distinctions between various degrees of murder and manslaughter but no one seems to want to know how close they can come to killing without ‘really’ committing murder!

What is it about rape that compels us to ask how close we can get to it with actually breaking the law? I suppose it’s good that my students want to better understand rape and sexual assault, but I find disturbing the questions seemingly designed to mark the (supposedly) fine line separating regrettable lovemaking and felony rape.

What the ‘rape hypothesis game’ indicates is that its players fail to comprehend the serious consequences of rape and sexual assault for the survivors, which can include depression, anxiety, phobia disorders, drug and alcohol abuse, suicide, physical injury, pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, etc. Statistically, one in four college women will be the victim of rape or sexual assault. They’re all somebody’s daughter, sister, girlfriend, future wife and mother. Think about that for a minute.

For the guys who have read this far, ask yourself, “Do I want my sister, mother, aunt, daughter, girlfriend or future wife to experience the violation of rape and its consequences? Exactly how close do I want them to come to it?”

Rape and sexual assault are not a game to be scored or a grammatical structure to be parsed. They are criminal violations of another person’s right to bodily integrity and personal control.

Why would you want to get any closer to it than you absolutely have to?

Michael is a lecturer in the Women and Gender Studies Program. He can be reached via e-mail at mjmurphy@wustl.edu.

Are we too clean?

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Zachary Steinert-Threlkeld
Scott Bressler

In his 1980 essay, “The Tale Bearers,” V.S. Pritchett compares the pre-World War I London of his childhood to its sterile version of the Cold War, recalling, “The smell of that London of my boyhood and bowler-hatted youth is stilled with me. The streets smelled of beer; men and boys reeked of hair oil, Vaseline, strong tobacco.The smell of women was racy and scented.” When returning to antiseptic America from Cameroon, I had the same feelings: of all the differences, what most stuck out was the orderliness and the lack of engagement urged on the senses, which modern life has created.

While developing cities may be too dirty, our cities (and lives) are too clean. Whereas disease is directly related to the dirty conditions described by Pritchett, our immune systems do not fully develop without exposure to a modicum of dirt and grime; so today’s over-sanitized, germophobic world actually impedes our body’s ability to defend itself. Our cleanliness actually makes us more vulnerable to sickness.

In Yaound‚, the capital of Cameroon, the sensuousness exceeded anything to be found in developed cities. Vehicles are louder, people swarm throughout the streets, vendors hawk goods from everywhere and the odors of innumerable food stands float on the air. Granted, generally negative characteristics also stimulate the senses: rotting piles of trash or vehicles spewing pollution, for example. Nonetheless, modern cities replace this intoxicating disorder with a simulation of chaos. Taxis may speed, but they do so within lanes and obey traffic signals. People may throng the streets, but they walk on sidewalks and (usually) follow crosswalks. Paradoxically, more developed cities may be denser, but mass transportation and relatively quiet automobiles and buses digests this mass, making travel autonomous, quiet and scent-free. And abundant plumbing and cultural mores ensure that any contact will occur between clean, odorless individuals who momentarily enter each other’s world only to resubmerge into an iPod or cell phone.

This is not to romanticize previous urban life. Festering piles of garbage mean disease and piles of water spread cholera and malaria. At the same time, our cities lean towards the opposite extreme: weekly street cleanings, window washers, anti-noise laws, hygienic products for every possible body pore and orifice and everyone’s general hurriedness mean we glide through whitewashed, anonymous, odorless, noiseless and smooth cityscapes.

In Yaound‚ or turn of the century London, it is impossible to not notice other people and thus be aware of one’s own essence, but today’s ordered and senseless cities negate this vitality. By losing contact with others, we in turn forget ourselves: without friction brought on by constant contact, we lose touch with our own boundaries and without boundaries we lack identity. In fact, tourists-necks to the sky dutifully and happily absorbing their surroundings-are probably more aware of their adopted (foreign) cityscape than its inhabitants.

Today’s urban life has lost a vitality which seemed to exist in turn of the century London and definitely persists in Yaound‚. Though more difficult, the very act of walking a mile to work while dodging cars and salesmen has intrinsic humanistic value. Current city lifestyles-descending from an apartment to the subway and then receding into a cubicle-paradoxically isolate us amongst increasing density, ensuring that we barely see, and definitely do not smell or hear, our surroundings. Worse, if we refuse to acknowledge those who form the mosaic of our daily life, we can never start to understand ourselves. With the ordering and fastidious cleansing of modernity’s incessant march, we increasingly immerse ourselves in anonymity and lose the vitality which originally made urban life so appealing.

Zachary is a junior in Arts & Sciences. He can be reached via e-mail at zsteinert@gmail.com.

What should be done after VA Tech?

Friday, April 27th, 2007 | Jill Strominger

In light of the recent tragedy at Virginia Tech, in which a student procured guns and murdered his fellow students, there has been a lot of discussion over what types of standards we should set for who can have access to guns. One prominent suggestion has been that people who have been admitted to mental institutions should be barred from access to firearms. While I do not want to comment or enter the debate on what types of guns should be bought or whether or not anyone should have the right to buy guns, I do want to weigh in on the proposal that we set different standards for people who have been institutionalized.

When it comes to restricting rights, that most members of society enjoy, from certain groups of people, it seems there are two questions that we need to ask.

The first is whether or not it is just to impose that restriction and the second is whether or not it will benefit society at large. I do not believe that limiting rights of patients who have been institutionalized is just, nor do I believe this will be a benefit to society.

Limiting the right to guns for this specific group shows that society believes them to have an attribute that allows them to be treated differently; if one has the ability to lose rights by signing into an institution, then people who would otherwise seek that type of help will shy away from it.

Many of the people who sign into institutions do so voluntarily because they have a desire to seek treatment and to learn to manage and control their illness. People are institutionalized for problems that range from self-mutilation to eating disorders to suicidal thoughts to schizophrenia, and while some of these people could be committed involuntarily via a court order, many of them could not be forced to seek the help that they need.

But if people believe that on top of the stigmatization that results from being institutionalized they will also be subject to different rights limitations, they are going to be less likely to voluntarily commit themselves to institutions in the earlier and less harmful stages of their disorders/illnesses and more likely to develop more pervasive disorders that could potentially cause more difficulties for society. We need to consider this backlash to that type of policy.

We also need to consider whether or not this type of limitation on rights is just. The suggestion that we do background checks to see whether or not people have been institutionalized unfairly restricts the rights of many types of patients whose reason for being institutionalized does not make them a greater risk to society. Should women institutionalized for anorexia be denied rights that other members of society enjoy? Is it fair for society to endorse a law that says everyone who has been hospitalized should be considered dangerous?

Whenever a tragedy occurs, we all sit back and try to figure out what can be done to prevent the tragedy in the future. And it’s easy to reach for simple solutions like disallowing people who have been institutionalized the same access to guns that the rest of society has. But the solutions that need to be put into place are never that simple. Every simple solution has complicated implications and while we want to do whatever we can to prevent death, simply limiting the rights of a group is not the answer. There’s too much at stake.

Jill is a sophomore in Arts & Sciences and a Forum editor. She can be reached via e-mail at forum@studlife.com.