
The 1960s was a time of change and turmoil in the world and at Wash U. Politics were raging on campus. In the early 1960s, the Red Scare was not quite over, and according to Beginning a Great Work: Washington University in St. Louis, 1853-2003, Chancellor Shepley had to defend faculty members who were verbally attacked for signing a petition for the ban of nuclear weapons.
Professor emeritus Victor Le Vine of the political science department, who started work at Wash U in 1961, says the University was good about protecting academic freedom.
“[In the late 60s] there were almost daily student demonstrations on the Quad,” said Le Vine. “Being left wing was the par for the day.”
Even so, students were divided about how they should protest. Some favored more violent protests, others favored peaceful protests and some students wanted to ignore the Vietnam War and get a good education.
In addition, there were sit-ins for other issues, like one in 1968 by members of the Association of Black Collegians, who protested the possible beating of student Elbert Walton, class of ’70, by campus police. Even the chancellor had to get involved. Le Vine says there was some threat to bring police in to break up the demonstrations, and Chancellor Eliot restricted them. At one point, he ordered the Clayton police chief off campus.
“He became something of a hero,” Le Vine said.
The student body was experiencing turnover as well. Dr. Stuart Boxerman, class of 1963, now an associate professor of health administration for Wash U, says that there was a large percentage of local students at Wash U during his college years. Le Vine remembers Wash U largely as a commuter school. A lot of students used a trolley car which came up near campus and into Clayton, he said.
However, by 1964, most of today’s “old” dorms had been built on the South 40. About 67 percent of the entering freshmen came from outside the St. Louis area, and students were starting to come in more from states outside the Midwest.
Social life was fairly concentrated around Greek life.
“There were a lot of men and women involved in the Greek system,” remembers Barbara Bindler, class of 1965 and a member of AEPhi.
Greeks held a large number of events, including themed parties and affairs like the “Bearskin Follies,” where Greeks prepared skits for a competition. Bindler also says that the Loop was not really as developed at the time, but they still used to go to restaurants there. She members Rinaldi’s as a favorite among students. Sporting events were very popular as well, she says.
Boxerman remembers students from the early 60s as dressed “a little less casually” then they are now, and Bindler says there were lots of “skirts, knee-highs and loafers” for the women. Le Vine remembers “lots of long hair…sandals…and beads” and “a subterranean drug culture” of the later 60s. Le Vine remembers how protests affected student appearance.
“I had one student who smelled gamier and gamier every week,” he said, and then he found out that “he didn’t bathe as a protest against the Vietnam War.”
The one thing that didn’t seem to really change a lot throughout the 60s was the food. Both Le Vine and Boxerman say it was bad. Also, both agree that Wash U was a “serious minded” school, as Boxerman put it.
Le Vine says, “Students [then] tended to be no smarter or more stupid then they are now. [Wash U] always attracted bright kids.”